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All Christians have a duty to protect God’s creation. The
continued degradation of our environment flies in the face of the
Christian call to cherish the world that God has made.
Key Points
- We are called, as Christians, to be faithful stewards of God’s
creation — the land, the air, the water, the atmosphere, and the other
creatures with which we inhabit the earth.
- Global warming uniquely threatens God’s creation and, indeed, life
itself. There can be no excuse for delay; the time for action is
now.
- Our government's lack of action has contributed not only to the
degradation of God’s creation, but also to our dependence on Middle
East oil, the decline of local and family farming, and the exacerbation
of poverty.
Issue Analysis
In recent years, Republicans have rolled back
environmental regulations that once made our water cleaner, our air
healthier, and our public lands more secure. Meanwhile, Republicans
have ignored one of the greatest challenges of our time — global
warming, which threatens life itself — and proposed no sustainable
solution to our dependence on Middle East oil. Instead, they have
ceded control of our environmental policy to big oil, polluters, and
energy industry lobbyists. Not surprisingly, the resulting
environmental degradation has disproportionately hurt the poor, who
can’t afford to escape to cleaner surroundings.
Moreover, local family farms are closing in rural
communities throughout the country, being swallowed up by giant
agribusinesses that degrade the earth instead of sustaining it. The
result is more pollution, more chemicals in our food, and less
biodiversity.
For all of these reasons, a commitment to a holy
life must include a commitment to protecting God’s creation. As a
large group of evangelical leaders proclaimed in a recent declaration
on the environment, our nation must “extend Christ’s healing to
suffering creation” and take actions that “both sustain creation’s
fruitfulness and preserve creation’s powerful testimony to its
Creator.” All the world is sacred ground, and our government must
start acting like it.
The United States must therefore improve
the quality of our water and air, end global warming, make polluters
pay for degrading the earth, free us from our reliance on Middle East
oil, and support family farmers. Instead of buying into the
Republicans’ false choice between a strong economy and a healthy
environment, our nation must ensure that economic growth and
environmental protection go hand in hand, bringing together leaders in
business and science to create sustainable solutions to our
environmental sins.
What Scripture Says
Scripture is filled with passages that emphasize the blessedness of God’s creation:
“The trees of the Lord are watered abundantly,
the cedars of Lebanon that he planted.
In them the birds build their nests;
the stork has its home in the fir trees.
The high mountains are for the wild goats;
the rocks are a refuge for the rabbits.
O Lord, how manifold are your works!
In wisdom you have made them all;
the earth is full of your creatures.”
(Psalm 104:16-18, 24)
“Bless the Lord, O my soul.
O Lord my God, you are very great.
You are clothed with honor and majesty,
wrapped in light as with a garment.
You stretch out the heavens like a tent,
you set the beams of your chambers on the waters,
you make the clouds your chariot,
you ride on the wings of the wind,
you make the winds your messengers,
fire and flame your ministers.”
(Psalm 104:1-4)
“In
the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was
formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the
Spirit of God was hovering over the waters. And God said, 'Let there be
light,' and there was light. God saw that the light was good, and he
separated the light from the darkness. God called the light 'day,' and
the darkness he called 'night.' And there was evening, and there was
morning — the first day.” (Genesis 1:1-4)
"This is the sign of
the covenant I am making between me and you and every living creature
with you, a covenant for all generations to come: I have set my rainbow
in the clouds, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and
the earth.” (Genesis 9:12-15)
"Who has measured the waters in
the hollow of his hand, or with the breadth of his hand marked off the
heavens? Who has held the dust of the earth in a basket, or weighed the
mountains on the scales and the hills in a balance? . . . Lift your
eyes and look to the heavens: Who created all these? He who brings out
the starry host one by one, and calls them each by name." (Isaiah
40:12, 26)
"The earth is the Lord's, and everything in it." (Psalms 24:1)
"You
alone are the Lord. You made the heavens, even the highest heavens, and
all their starry host, the earth and all that is on it, the seas and
all that is in them. You give life to everything, and the multitudes of
heaven worship you." (Nehemiah 9:6)
"This is what the Lord
says: 'Heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool . . . Has not
my hand made all these things, and so they came into being?' declares
the Lord." (Isaiah 66:1-2)
Scripture is also filled with passages focusing specifically on the land and agriculture:
“Praise
awaits you, O God . . . . You care for the land and water it; you
enrich it abundantly. The streams of God are filled with water to
provide the people with grain, for so you have ordained it. You drench
its furrows and level its ridges; you soften it with showers and bless
its crops. You crown the year with your bounty, and your carts overflow
with abundance. The grasslands of the desert overflow; the hills are
clothed with gladness. The meadows are covered with flocks and the
valleys are mantled with grain; they shout for joy and sing.” (Psalm
65:1, 9-13)
“I call heaven and earth to witness against you this
day: I have put before you life and death, blessing and curse. Choose
life — if you and your offspring would live — by loving the Lord your
God, heeding his commands, and holding fast to Him. For thereby you
shall have life and shall long endure upon the soil that the Lord swore
to your ancestors, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, to give to them.”
(Deuteronomy 30:19-20)
“And God said, 'Let the water under the
sky be gathered to one place, and let dry ground appear.' And it was
so. God called the dry ground 'land,' and the gathered waters he called
'seas.' And God saw that it was good. Then God said, 'Let the land
produce vegetation: seed-bearing plants and trees on the land that bear
fruit with seed in it, according to their various kinds.' And it was
so. The land produced vegetation: plants bearing seed according to
their kinds and trees bearing fruit with seed in it according to their
kinds. And God saw that it was good. And there was evening, and there
was morning — the third day.” (Genesis 1:9-13)
Scripture laments the harm that is inflicted on the environment:
"There
is no faithfulness, no love, no acknowledgment of God in the
land. There is only cursing, lying and murder, stealing and adultery; the break all bounds, and bloodshed follows bloodshed. Because of this the land mourns, and all who live in it waste
away; the beasts of the field and the birds of the air and the fish of the sea are dying." (Hosea 4:1-3)
“The
nations raged, but your wrath has come, and the time for judging the
dead, for rewarding your servants, the prophets and saints and all who
fear your name, both small and great, and for destroying those who
destroy the earth." (Revelation 11:18)
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